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. Similarly, if immigration status does not prevent welfare usage for certain immigrants, then ceteris paribus, we do not expect … results. -- Immigrants ; welfare ; welfare reform ; immigrant status …The study of welfare participation in the U.S. prior to the 1996 welfare reform act and even afterward has focused on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003931975
.S territories seem to be more inclined to welfare usage in comparison to US born White women. -- welfare usage ; women ; immigrants … to use welfare, it becomes useful to consider welfare usage among women. A-priori welfare programs are set up in such a … way that welfare usage should be based primarily on economic needs and health concerns. However, it is possible that an …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009248018
There is anecdotal evidence that the standard of living for the educated has fallen in Venezuela over the last few years. This evidence comes as a surprise because after experiencing an economic downturn in 2002 and 2003, Venezuela's economy has boomed (gross domestic product growth has hovered...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003859438
do not exercise. This study investigates the effects of welfare reform in the U.S. in the 1990s on voting of low income … through 2004 and exploiting changes in welfare policy across states and over time, we estimate the causal effects of welfare … reform on women's voting registration and voting participation during the period during which welfare reform unfolded. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011453439
development. The identification strategy exploits an important feature of the U.S.'s welfare work requirement rules - namely, age …-of-youngest-child exemptions - as a source of quasi-experimental variation in maternal employment. The 1996 welfare reform law empowered states to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010408828
This paper examines ethnicity among highly skilled immigrants to the United States. The paper focuses on five classic …) Highly skilled immigrants are mostly male; they are not immune from lapsing into illegality; they have a shorter visa process … skilled immigrants are more likely to "think in dollars" than their cohortmates. Further work is taking a deeper look at these …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003796343
local labor market conditions in explaining declines in the welfare participation trends of immigrants and reductions in the … that immigrants' participation in welfare declined more rapidly than natives' during the latter half of the decade. Our … reform decrease among immigrants, with immigrant welfare utilization being sensitive to changes in both employment and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011403338
This paper formulates a structural dynamic programming model of preschool investment choices of altruistic parents and then empirically estimates the structural parameters of the model using the NLSY79 data. The paper finds that preschool investment significantly boosts cognitive and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009753033
A growing literature establishes that high quality early childhood interventions targeted toward disadvantaged children have substantial impacts on later life outcomes. Little is known about the mechanisms producing these impacts. This paper uses longitudinal data on cognitive and personality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009675522
Immigrants in many countries have lower employment rates and lower earnings than natives. In this paper, we ask whether … a more liberal access to citizenship can improve the economic integration of immigrants. Our analysis relies on two … after eight years of residency in Germany, while adults faced a 15-year residency requirement. Since 2000, all immigrants …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010337417