The transformation of the European energy system requires substantial investment in transmission capacity to facilitate …-optimal transmission expansion, we investigate the impact of national regulators deciding on network investment strategically, with the aim …

This paper explores the long run relationship between public and private investment in the euro area in terms of … capital stocks and gross investment flows. Panel techniques accounting for international spillovers are employed. While … private and public capital stocks are cointegrated, the evidence is quite fragile for public and private investment flows …

addressregulatory risk, lower financing costs and strengthen incentives for emission reductions at investment and operation stage. In …