Technological standards give rise to a complements problem that affects pricing and innovation incentives of technology …

and export intensity. We investigate theoretically and empirically how financial constraints affect a firm's innovation … export and innovation activities to become substitutes although they are generally natural complements. …

We consider procurement of an innovation from heterogeneous sellers. Innovations are random but depend on unobservable … admission to an innovation contest. After the contest, an innovation is procured employing either a fixed prize or a first …

complements problem but not the double mark-up problem. Vertical integration discourages entry and reduces innovation incentives …, while horizontal integration always encourages entry and innovation. …

The literature on R&D contests implicitly assumes that contestants submit their innovation regardless of its value …

This paper reconsiders the licensing of a common value innovation to a downstream duopoly, assuming a dual licensing …

discourages entry and reduces innovation incentives, while horizontal integration always benefits from entry and innovation …

This paper studies the innovation dynamics of an oligopolistic industry. The firms compete not only in the output … incentives for innovation at subsequent dates. Over time the industry equilibrium approaches a steady state. The paper … characterizes the evolution of the industry's innovation behavior and its market structure on the adjustment path. …