Empirische Beobachtungen zeigen, daß der Staat die wirtschaftliche Aktivität oft nicht stabilisiert, sondern im Gegenteil zusätzliche Schwankungen erzeugt. Politische Konjunkturzyklen entstehen insbesondere beim Versuch der Regierungen, zum Wahlzeitpunkt eine günstige Wirtschaftslage...

This paper analyzes bureaucracy within the context of the politico-economic framework using the rational choice approach. Bureaucracy interacts with various groups of decision-makers, and its influence depends on institutional differences, in particular representative democracy with or without...

The goal of the rich countries should be to aid the poor countries to increase their standard of living but not to increase their holding of weapons. It is shown that a basic conflict of goals arises. The structure of consumption of the recipient countries cannot be influenced by giving the aid...

Traditionally, the demand for public expenditures has been estimated using as explanatory variables the average values of per capita income, as well as other variables. The results of this approach are disappointing which is due to the lacking theoretical basis. The public choice model, on the...