Showing 1 - 10 of 862
This paper shows that individual beliefs on the effectiveness of formal and informal sources of risk sharing determine … access to private risk sharing networks. Moreover, we find that both types of trust associate positively with the probability … to take on financial risk for the purpose of becoming a homeowner and the related loan-to-value ratio. Our findings are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012825354
We argue that the U.S. personal saving rate's long stability (from the 1960s through the early 1980s), subsequent steady decline (1980s-2007), and recent substantial increase (2008-2011) can all be interpreted using a parsimonious 'buffer stock' model of optimal consumption in the presence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012905525
Labor's share of income has attracted interest in recent years reflecting its apparent decline. These falls, witnessed across many countries, are usually deemed undesirable. Any such assertion, however, begs the question of what is the socially optimal labor share. We address this question using...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012921895
We estimate the long- and short-run relationship between top income and wealth shares for France and the US since 1913. We find strong evidence for a long-run cointegration relationship governed by relative saving rates at the top. For both countries, we estimate a decline in the relative saving...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013315379
This paper shows that general equilibrium effects can partly rationalize the high correlation between saving and investment rates observed in OECD countries. We find that once controlling for general equilibrium effects the saving-retention coefficient remains high in the 70's but decreases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316585
Does the level of deposits matter for bank fragility and efficiency? In a banking model with endogenous bank runs and a consumption-saving decision, we show that the level of deposits has opposite effects on bank fragility depending on the nature of bank runs. In an economy with panic-driven...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013308564
We investigate, in the case of Germany, the positive correlation between the cyclical components of the corporate saving glut in the non-financial corporate sector and the current account surplus from a capital account perspective. Employing sign restrictions, our findings suggest that mostly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210659
Macroeconomists are increasingly using nonlinear models to account for the effects of risk in the analysis of business … cycles. In the monetary business cycle models widely used at central banks, an explicit recognition of risk generates a wedge … modification to the standard monetary policy rule to eliminate the wedge. In the proposed risk-adjusted policy rule, the intercept …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012963934
Economists, observers and policy-makers often emphasize the role of sentiment as a potential driver of the business cycle. In this paper we provide three contributions to this debate. First, we critically survey the existing literature on sentiment (considering both confidence and uncertainty)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012947849
This paper addresses the trade-off between additional loss-absorbing capacity and potentially higher bank risk … increase their risk-taking. This increase in risk-taking however, should be more than outweighed by the benefits of higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012953806