, consequently, the optimal subsidy, are largely unknown. Policy, therefore, is unlikely to have induced efficient solar investments … damages avoidable by solar capacity in each U.S. zip code, (2) relates these external benefits to subsidy levels in each U … vary considerably across the U.S., and to largely spillover to neighboring states. Subsidy levels are essentially …

subsidy awards and depressed the influence of their corruption-related expenditures. We also examine the impact of these …

subsidy to infrastructure as an asset class, which we estimate within the range of $730 million to $3.16 billion per year …

exploit a natural experiment in which wind farm developers could choose an investment or an output subsidy to estimate the … farms claiming the investment subsidy produced 10 to 12 percent less power than wind farms claiming the output subsidy, and … that this effect reflects subsidy incentives rather than selection. Introducing investment subsidies caused the Federal …

optimal subsidy schedule that features heterogeneity in consumer preferences and inertia, and firms with heterogeneous costs … that can set prices and product characteristics in response to changes in the subsidy. We apply it to the Medicare …