We show that if patent protection and trade secrecy generate asymmetric market structure, an innovator may prefer patent protection than trade secrecy even if the diffusion probability is higher under the former but it increases market concentration by preventing some imitators. So, whether an...

The paper analyzes the profitability of R&D cooperation under asymmetric spillovers. It is shown that a firm prefers R&D competition to RJV cartelization when its own spillover rate is low and the spillover rate of its competitor is high. While it prefers R&D cartelization to RJV cartelization...

This paper examines the role of education in technology adoption in a multi-agent finite-time dynamic game setting. It is assumed that education decreases prior variance on the best action in using a new technology in the target-input Bayesian model, experience accumulates in a community (social...

We examine the pattern of information technology (IT) capital adjustment using data from U.S. industries. Using the gap between actual and desired IT capital stocks, we estimate the shape of the adjustment cost function in IT investment. Both ordinary least squares and nonparametric regression...

The conjecture of a price-induced technical progress was formulated by Hicks in 1932. It acquired prominence during the seventies with the work of Hayami and Ruttan who dealt with the agricultural sectors in the United States and Japan. A novel specification of this hypothesis is that output and...

This note examines the effect of per-period communication costs in a model of expanding product variety. It is shown that while a decrease in communication costs leads to growth in aggregate output, this growth is only transitional with the growth rate falling to zero in the long run as the...

In this study three possible determinants of the increased demand for skilled workers are tested using a panel of 412 Italian manufacturing firms over the period 1989-1997. The results suggest the statistical significance of the impact of organisational change, while they tend to exclude the...

Panel data is used to investigate the extent of R and D spillovers between OECD countries, and the importance of barriers to technology adoption in affecting the benefits of such spillovers. Our results indicate that countries with less regulated goods and labour markets benefit more from...

In this note we analyse the effect of an increase in the amount of resources devoted to research within a general R&D growth model. We show that the initial effect of this increase is independent of whether the spill-over in R&D is linear or not. Even after two decades along a transitional...