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Decision making to determine government support policy for agro-energy industry can be assisted by mathematical … multi-level mixed integer linear programming. Aggregate supply of energy crops at the national level is estimated using a …-fuel chains depend on subsidies. The model provides rational responses of the industry, taking into account of the energy crops …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011073878
Depuis la fin des années 70, de nombreux pays dont ceux de l’OCDE se sont engagés dans des processus de libéralisation des industries de réseaux. Pour les marchés énergétiques, la transition s’avère particulièrement difficile. Les épisodes récents de « black-out » dans plusieurs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011162102
With the increased availability of high-frequency financial market data in recent years, the extraction of “realized” volatility (from intraday squared returns) has led to numerous theoretical developments and empirical applications for a wide range of equity and commodity markets. This...
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to November 2011, by paying a particular attention to energy raw materials. Relying on the dynamic conditional …
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The numbers of households in fuel poverty is increasing. Indeed, more and more people are struggling to heat their homes and therefore more and more people are exposed to low temperatures which can affect their health. In this paper, we use the French database of the Healthcare and Insurance...
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This article brings new insights on the role played by (implied) volatility on the WTI crude oil spot price. An increase in the volatility subsequent to an increase in the oil price (i.e. inverse leverage effect) remains the dominant effect as it might reflect the fear of oil consumers to face...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010861609
This article analyzes the modelling of risk premia in CO2 allowances spot and futures prices, valid for compliance under the EU Emissions Trading Scheme (EU ETS). Similarly to electricity markets, a salient characteristic of CO2 allowances is that the theory of storage does not hold, as CO2...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011072123