Showing 1 - 10 of 126
This paper studies the joint optimization problem of energy and delay in a multi-hop wireless network. The optimization variables are the transmission rates, which are adjustable according to the packet queueing length in the buffer. The optimization goal is to minimize the energy consumption of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011190774
Motivated by the dispatching of trucks to shovels in surface mines, we study optimal routing in a Markovian finite-source, multi-server queueing system with heterogeneous servers, each with a separate queue. We formulate the problem of routing customers to servers to maximize the system...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010574188
This work proposes an algorithm that makes use of partial information to improve the convergence properties of the value iteration algorithm in terms of the overall computational complexity. The algorithm iterates on a series of increasingly refined approximate models that converges to the true...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011052567
This paper addresses Markov Decision Processes over compact state and action spaces. We investigate the special case of linear dynamics and piecewise-linear and convex immediate costs for the average cost criterion. This model is very general and covers many interesting examples, for instance in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010939796
In this work the problem of obtaining an optimal maintenance policy for a single-machine, single-product workstation that deteriorates over time is addressed, using Markov Decision Process (MDP) models. Two models are proposed. The decision criteria for the first model is based on the cost of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010662504
Motivated by an application to school funding, we introduce the notion of a robust decomposable Markov decision process (MDP). A robust decomposable MDP model applies to situations where several MDPs, with the transition probabilities in each only known through an uncertainty set, are coupled...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011097709
In this paper we examine the various effects that workstations and rework loops with identical parallel processors and stochastic processing times have on the performance of a mixed-model production line. Of particular interest are issues related to sequence scrambling. In many production...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011097839
Operational Research (OR) techniques have been applied, from the early stages of the discipline, to a wide variety of issues in education. At the government level, these include questions of what resources should be allocated to education as a whole and how these should be divided amongst the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011209363
The increase in cost of supplies and services is outpacing the increase in revenues at many hospitals. To address this cost increase hospitals are seeking more efficient ways to store and manage vast inventories of medical supplies. A parsimonious and efficient inventory system which we call...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011190744
This paper provides a unified framework to study monotone optimal control for a class of Markov decision processes through D-multimodularity. We demonstrate that each system in this class can be classified as either a substitution-type or a complement-type system according to the possible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010871226