Showing 1 - 10 of 25
In this research, multistage one-shot decision making under uncertainty is studied. In such a decision problem, a decision maker has one and only one chance to make a decision at each stage with possibilistic information. Based on the one-shot decision theory, approaches to multistage one-shot...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010753503
We present a general control variate method for simulating path dependent options under Lévy processes. It is based on fast numerical inversion of the cumulative distribution functions and exploits the strong correlation of the payoff of the original option and the payoff of a similar option...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011052450
Motivated by an application to school funding, we introduce the notion of a robust decomposable Markov decision process (MDP). A robust decomposable MDP model applies to situations where several MDPs, with the transition probabilities in each only known through an uncertainty set, are coupled...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011097709
In this paper we examine the various effects that workstations and rework loops with identical parallel processors and stochastic processing times have on the performance of a mixed-model production line. Of particular interest are issues related to sequence scrambling. In many production...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011097839
Operational Research (OR) techniques have been applied, from the early stages of the discipline, to a wide variety of issues in education. At the government level, these include questions of what resources should be allocated to education as a whole and how these should be divided amongst the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011209363
The increase in cost of supplies and services is outpacing the increase in revenues at many hospitals. To address this cost increase hospitals are seeking more efficient ways to store and manage vast inventories of medical supplies. A parsimonious and efficient inventory system which we call...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011190744
This paper studies the joint optimization problem of energy and delay in a multi-hop wireless network. The optimization variables are the transmission rates, which are adjustable according to the packet queueing length in the buffer. The optimization goal is to minimize the energy consumption of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011190774
This paper provides a unified framework to study monotone optimal control for a class of Markov decision processes through D-multimodularity. We demonstrate that each system in this class can be classified as either a substitution-type or a complement-type system according to the possible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010871226
This paper presents a methodology to find near-optimal joint inventory control policies for the real case of a one-warehouse, n-retailer distribution system of infusion solutions at a University Medical Center in France. We consider stochastic demand, batching and order-up-to level policies as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010871268
This work proposes an algorithm that makes use of partial information to improve the convergence properties of the value iteration algorithm in terms of the overall computational complexity. The algorithm iterates on a series of increasingly refined approximate models that converges to the true...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011052567