Showing 1 - 10 of 149
This paper develops new estimates of flows into and out of unemployment that allow for unobserved heterogeneity across … workers as well as direct effects of unemployment duration on unemployment-exit probabilities. Unlike any previous paper in … shocks to the short-run, medium-run, and long-run variance of unemployment as well as to specific historical episodes. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012855699
disaggregate unemployment and in the cross-sectional differences across individuals of the duration of unemployment spells. The …-space model of Ahn and Hamilton (2016). I found that the contribution of each factor to the dynamics of disaggregate unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210435
In the spring of 2020, many observers relied heavily on weekly initial claims for unemployment insurance benefits (UI … employment report. Analyzing the relationship between UI claims and underlying employment, we argue that insured unemployment … associated claims, we show that insured unemployment comoved strongly with payroll employment throughout the first months of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014048815
small businesses in the United States are one of the drivers explaining the unemployment dynamics during the Great Recession …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013031757
attributable to larger Covid-era stimulus payments and unemployment insurance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014354830
The standard model of permanent and transitory income is known to be misspecified. Estimates of income volatility in the model differ depending on the type of data moments used—levels or differences—and how these moments are weighted in the estimation. We propose two changes to the standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014084212
Past research argues that changes in adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) payments may lead households to cut back on consumption or to default on their mortgages. In this paper, we argue that these outcomes are more likely if ARM borrowers are borrowing constrained, and find that ARM borrowers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013124982
This paper discusses various concepts of unemployment rate benchmarks that are frequently used by policymakers for … particular, we propose two broad categories of unemployment rate benchmarks: (1) a longer-run unemployment rate expected to … prevail after adjusting to business cycle shocks and (2) a stable-price unemployment rate tied to inflationary pressures. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012389411
In this paper household level data are used to explore whether unemployment risk is an important factor in the timing … cycle. The model predicts that consumers respond to increases in unemployment risk by postponing purchases of the durable …. Consistent with the model, there is evidence that unemployment risk has a direct effect on the timing of home purchases …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014202887
Why do more educated workers experience lower unemployment rates and lower employment volatility? A closer look at the …-specific human capital reduce the outside option of workers, implying less incentives to separate. The model generates unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014121056