The debate over modernizing the financial structure is raising questions about the merits of modernizing the financial regulatory structure. Regulatory structure is important because an almost unavoidable feature of our current system of government is that Congress assigns multiple goals that...

Individual loans contain a bundle of risks including credit risk and interest rate risk. This paper focuses on the general issue of banks' management of these various risks in a model with costly loan monitoring and convex taxes. The results suggest that if the hedge is not subject to basis...