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Economists, business analysts, and policymakers have all focused considerable attention on U.S. productivity growth in recent years. This paper presents a broad overview of productivity both labor and total factor and discusses why it is such an important topic. We begin with the official U.S....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014056569
This paper quantifies the welfare effects of a change in the nominal exchange rate using the example of the beer market. I estimate a structural econometric model that makes it possible to compute manufacturers' and retailers' pass-through of a nominal exchange-rate change, without observing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014069467
It is now widely recognized that information technology (IT) was critical to the dramatic acceleration of U.S. labor productivity growth in the mid-1990s. This paper traces the evolution of productivity estimates to document how and when this perception emerged. Early studies concluded that IT...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012730498
This paper examines the link between information technology (IT) and the U.S. productivity revival in the late 1990s. Industry-level data show a broad productivity resurgence that reflects both the production and the use of IT. The most IT-intensive industries experienced significantly larger...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014056552
dynamics. The first observation is the steady decline in the firm entry rate over the last thirty years, and the second is the … thirty-year decline in firm entry. This “start-up deficit” has both an immediate and a delayed (by shifting the age … time, the trend decline in firm entry masks the diminishing cyclicality during contractions and reinforces it during …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013030558
to rational inattention, the model generates both inefficient entry and labor misallocation. We show that information … increase in inefficient entry, most entrants hire fewer workers, and misallocation goes up. The transfer makes low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013310442
We consider an environment in which participants make payments over a network and can invest in a technology that reduces the marginal cost of using the network. A network effect results in multiple equilibria; either all agents invest and usage of the network is high or no agents invest and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014028648
Empirical research over the last decade has uncovered predictive relationships between the slope of the yield curve and subsequent real activity and inflation. Some of these relationships are highly significant, but their theoretical motivations suggest that they may not be stable over time. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014142180
There is substantial heterogeneity in the structure of trading relationships in the U.S. overnight interbank lending market: Some banks rely on spot transactions, while most form stable, concentrated borrowing relationships to hedge liquidity needs. As a result, borrowers pay lower prices and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013081879
Individual banks differ substantially in their foreign operations. This paper introduces heterogeneous banks into a general equilibrium framework of banking across borders to explain the documented variation. While the model matches existing micro and macro evidence, novel and unexplored...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013083970