relative productivity. Fertility increased. This caused lower female participation in agriculture and subsistence activities …

gender that favor men, by marital status and gender that favor married men over married women, and by gender, marital, and … forced out of the labor force to care for children as prescribed by gender norms and the division and specialization of labor …

by marriage. However, we find an increase in female labor force participation and a narrowing of the gender gap in … the labor division between women and men and show that shocks may disrupt long-standing gender roles. The results are …

state of residence. Overall, the results suggest that policies that aim to increase women's education and promote gender …

income, and the less productive one in raising children, irrespective of gender, an effi cient domesticf equilibrium will be …

with the degree of gender equality. …

Persistent gender gaps characterize labor markets in many African countries. Utilizing Eswatini's first three labor … market surveys (conducted in 2007, 2010, and 2013), this paper provides first systematic evidence on the country's gender … the global financial crisis had a less negative impact on women than it had on men. Both unadjusted and unexplained gender …

We examine changes in the gender gap in working from home (WFH) in response to the unanticipated first wave of the … COVID-19 pandemic. Using data from the American Time Use Survey, we find a non-negligible widening of the gender gap with … WFH being more prevalent among women than among men. Respondents' job traits played a significant role in the gender gap …

are still underrepresented in several occupations. In this article, the effect of gender norms on whether women enter male …-dominated occupations is analysed using differences in gender equality among early-arrival migrants. The variations in gender norms … occupational choices. Using data from the American Community Survey, it is found that greater gender equality in the country of …