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The generic alliance game considers players in an alliance who fight against an external enemy. After victory, the alliance may break up, and its members may fight against each other over the spoils of the victory. Our experimental analysis of this game shows: In-group solidarity vanishes after...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010603335
We introduce three extensions of the Hirshleifer–Skaperdas conflict game to study experimentally the effects of post-conflict … altogether, often after substantial initial conflict. To attain peace, players must first engage in costly signaling by making …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010785206
We study a model of conflicts and wars in which the outcome is uncertain not because of luck on the battlefield as in standard models, but because countries lack information about their opponent. In this model expected resource levels and production and military technologies are common...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011049701
the partnership entered the cooperation phase. We show that such reference letters can be voluntarily provided by the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011049765
In repeated games, subgame perfection requires all continuation strategy profiles must be effective to enforce the equilibrium; they serve as punishments should deviations occur. It does not require whether a punishment can be justified for the deviation, which creates a great deal of freedom in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011117126
Two-Stage Exponential (TSE) discounting, the model developed here, generalises exponential discounting in a parsimonious way. It can be seen as an extension of Quasi-Hyperbolic discounting to continuous time. A TSE discounter has a constant rate of time preference before and after some threshold...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011190615
Most real-life bargaining is resolved gradually. During this process parties reach intermediate agreements. These intermediate agreements serve as disagreement points in subsequent rounds. We identify robustness criteria which are satisfied by three prominent bargaining solutions, the Nash,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011049666
strategies which support cooperation in one group only. These last strategies have the property that cheating on the agreement in … the cooperative group is followed by non-cooperation in this group and cooperation in the rival group. The main conclusion … is that the set of parameters for which cooperation can be sustained within the larger group as a subgame perfect outcome …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011049667
Most legislatures require the consent of only a simple majority to pass a proposal, so why donʼt legislative outcomes favor only a bare majority? We show that compromise can be achieved if legislators are neither too impatient nor too patient, and initial allocations are “not too unequal”....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011049693
We consider the problem of adjudicating conflicting claims, and characterize the family of rules satisfying four standard invariance requirements, homogeneity, two composition properties, and consistency. It takes as point of departure the characterization of the family of two-claimant rules...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011049698