Showing 1 - 10 of 30
This paper considers the relationship between economic conditions and health with a focus on different approaches to … state-level analyses of mortality and infant health and then consider how the estimated effects vary when the analysis is … smaller in magnitude. Further analyses suggest this is due to spillover effects of economic conditions on health outcomes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011264200
of the neighborhood effect on health using observational data, which has the advantage of providing general results that … pollution, crime, and noise) on self-assessed health, presence of chronic conditions and limitations in daily activities. We … to health, through instrumental variable methods and several endogeneity tests. The main novelty is the sound estimation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010608416
This research utilizes a laboratory experiment to evaluate the effectiveness of alternative public policies targeted at increasing the rate of deceased donor organ donation. The experiment includes treatments across different default choices and organ allocation rules inspired by the donor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010729985
The public health care systems in the Nordic countries provide high quality care almost free of charge to all citizens …. However, social inequalities in health persist. Previous research has, for example, documented substantial educational …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051274
We present a generalized solution to Grossman’s model of health capital (1972), relaxing the widely used assumption … that individuals can adjust their health stock instantaneously to an “optimal” level without adjustment costs. The Grossman … model then predicts the existence of a health threshold above which individuals do not demand medical care. Our generalized …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051314
The Dutch Hunger Winter (1944/45) is the most-studied famine in the literature on long-run effects of malnutrition in utero. Its temporal and spatial demarcations are clear, it was severe, it was not anticipated, and nutritional conditions in society were favorable and stable before and after...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011193961
Whereas a large literature has shown the importance of early life health for adult socioeconomic outcomes, there is … little evidence on the importance of adolescent health. We contribute to the literature by studying the impact of adolescent … health status on adult labor market outcomes using a unique and large-scale dataset covering almost the entire population of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010931224
Employers are increasingly adopting workplace wellness programs designed to improve employee health and decrease … employer costs associated with health insurance and job absenteeism. This paper examines the outcomes of 2635 workers across 24 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010870822
Background: Across the member countries of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), pay-for-performance (P4P) programs have been implemented in the inpatient sector to improve the quality of care provided by hospitals. However, little is known about whether such...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011412693
In this paper, I examine the impact of uninsured patients on the in-hospital mortality rate of insured heart attack patients. I employ panel data models using patient discharge and hospital financial data from California (1999–2006). My results indicate that uninsured patients have an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010870812