Showing 1 - 10 of 434
This paper assesses how regional trade agreements (RTAs) impact growth volatility on a worldwide sample of 170 countries with data spanning the period 1978-2012.Notwithstanding concerns that trade openness through RTAs can heighten exposure to shocks, in particular when it leads to increased...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013015607
Global trade growth has slowed since 2012 relative both to its strong historical performance and to overall economic growth. This paper aims to quantify the role of weak economic growth and changes in its decomposition in accounting for the slowdown in trade using a reduced form and a structural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012928627
average largest for China. In the past, the GATT/WTO system has updated tariff commitments through periodic rounds of … negotiations, and our findings support the revival of the WTO's negotiation function in this area …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014262982
This paper attempts to set out the principal issues that need to be resolved in formulating a proposal for quotas and voice reform in the IMF that could command broad support. Following John Rawls, we argue that justice is the first virtue of social institutions, and we use his theory of justice...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777959
, despite the larger trade elasticities implied by firm heterogeneity. As a consequence, the world-wide trade response, though …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085999
This paper investigates the determinants of sustained accelerations in goods and services exports. Strong predictors of … export takeoffs include domestic and structural indicators such as lower macroeconomic uncertainty, improved quality of … diversification also contribute to initiating export accelerations. The paper also finds heterogeneity, with somewhat different …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012957850
This paper investigates whether banking crises are associated with declines in bilateral exports. We first develop a … simple open economy model in which banking crises translate into negative liquidity shocks, leading to collapses in exports … countries over the period 1988-2010. The results suggest that crisis-hit countries experience lower levels of bilateral exports …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013079258
. Combining a dataset of Argentinean firm-level destination-specific wine exports with quality ratings, we show that higher … quality exports grew faster before the crisis, but this trend reversed during the recession. Quantitatively, the effect is … large: up to nine percentage points difference in trade performance can be explained by the quality composition of exports …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996075
Commodity prices have declined sharply over the past three years, and output growth has slowed considerably among countries that are net exporters of commodities. A critical question for policy makers in these economies is whether commodity windfalls influence potential output. Our analysis...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012996084
exports. Using a panel framework covering 46 countries over the period 1996-2012, we first find some suggestive evidence that … the elasticity of real manufacturing exports to the Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER) has decreased over time. We then … competitiveness of a fraction of the value of final good exports. In line with this intuition, we find evidence that GVC participation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999740