novel harmonized dataset of sectoral producer price inflation and input-output linkages for more than 1000 sectors in 53 … that pandemic lockdowns, and subsequent reopening policies, were the most dominant driver of global inflation in this … period, especially through their impact on aggregate demand. We provide a decomposition of lockdown shock by sources, and …

Intro -- Contents -- I. INTRODUCTION -- II. MONEY, EXCHANGE RATES, AND INFLATION IN TANZANIA -- III. A SURVEY OF THE …

methodology to estimate these two channels of spillovers. We first propose an index of a firm's sensitivity to consumer demand …, based on its response to the 9/11 shock in 2001. We then construct a separate firm-level index on financial constraint based …

rise of renewable sources of energy. Using high-frequency data, this paper investigates volatility spillovers across 24 …, cross-border volatility spillovers dominate the behavior in national electricity markets in Europe-and this effect has grown … over time. We also implement an augmented gravity model of bilateral volatility spillovers across power markets in the EU …

We empirically examine U.S. monetary policy spillovers to the Middle East and Central Asia (ME & CA) region by … decomposing U.S. interest rates changes into two orthogonal shocks: the pure monetary policy shock and the information news shock …. Using a sample of 16 ME & CA countries, we find that when interest rates increase, the two shocks have opposite spillovers …

helps mitigate the initial impact of the shock but also promotes a faster recovery. In terms of mechanisms, our findings …

Inflation -- B. VAR Models -- C. Variable Coefficient Models -- D. Using Subcomponents of CPI -- IV. CONCLUSIONS -- References. …

This article uses two analytical methodologies to understand the dynamics of inflation in Paraguay, the mark-up theory … of inflation and the monetary theory of inflation. We also study the impact of different monetary aggregates. The results … suggest that monetary factors, in particular currency in circulation, play a major role in determining long-run inflation …