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We argue that the U.S. personal saving rate's long stability (from the 1960s through the early 1980s), subsequent steady decline (1980s - 2007), and recent substantial increase (2008 - 2011) can all be interpreted using a parsimonious 'buffer stock' model of optimal consumption in the presence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009622528
We study the effects and historical contribution of monetary policy shocks to consumption and income inequality in the United States since 1980. Contractionary monetary policy actions systematically increase inequality in labor earnings, total income, consumption and total expenditures....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009621686
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012691095
This paper examines the relative importance of external shocks as sources of business cycle fluctuations in Mexico, and …, it finds that U.S. shocks explain a large share of Mexico's macroeconomic fluctuations after NAFTA. This partly reflects … greater trade integration-but also Mexico's ""Great Moderation,"" as the country escaped its former pattern of macro …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012677580
This paper examines the relative importance of external shocks as sources of business cycle fluctuations in Mexico, and …, it finds that U.S. shocks explain a large share of Mexico's macroeconomic fluctuations after NAFTA. This partly reflects … greater trade integration-but also Mexico's "Great Moderation," as the country escaped its former pattern of macro …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014409022
Households across Europe are struggling with a double crisis-the worst inflation shock since the World War II and a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015058864
Could temporary tax cuts stimulate consumer spending? Sector-specific measures to the COVID-19 pandemic provides a quasi-experimental variation in consumption patterns to infer a causal effect of tax policy changes. Using a novel dataset of daily debit and credit card transactions, this paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059089
The spread of the COVID-19 pandemic and government interventions have reshaped economic activity with abrupt changes in household consumption behavior across the world. This paper provides an empirical investigation of how the COVID-19 vaccine rollout has affected consumer spending at daily...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059500
Do local fiscal multipliers depend on what the government purchases? We find that government purchases of services have larger effects on employment than spending on goods. Industries producing services are more labor-intensive than industries producing goods. This heterogeneity in labor...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059636
The COVID-19 pandemic has been an unprecedented shock to economic activity with abrupt and unexpected changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015059940