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We develop a stylized principal-agent model with moral hazard and adverse selection to provide a unified framework for understanding some of the most salient features of the recent physician payment reform in Ontario and its impact on physician behavior. These features include: (1) physicians...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013016351
Empirical literature on moral hazard focuses exclusively on the direct impact of asymmetric information on market outcomes, thus ignoring possible repercussions. We present a field experiment in which we consider a phenomenon that we call second-degree moral hazard – the tendency of the supply...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013061956
We develop a new approach to quantify how patients respond to dynamic incentives in health insurance contracts with a … large Dutch health insurer we find that individuals are forward-looking. Changing dynamic incentives by increasing the … annual level. The response to dynamic incentives is an important part of the overall effect of cost-sharing schemes on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012837905
talented workers leads to an escalating reliance on performance pay and other high-powered incentives, thereby shifting effort … perfect competition, the resulting efficiency loss can be much larger than that imposed by a single firm or principal, who … distorts incentives downward in order to extract rents. More generally, as declining market frictions lead employers to compete …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013083378
Unemployment insurance agencies may combat moral hazard by punishing refusals to apply to assigned vacancies. However, the possibility to report sick creates an additional moral hazard, since during sickness spells, minimum requirements on search behavior do not apply. This reduces the ex ante...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013001341
high-powered incentives for high levels of search effort on the part of job centers, we propose output-related schemes that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013138264
We characterize optimal incentive contracts in a moral hazard framework extended in two directions. First, after effort provision, the agent is free to leave and pursue some ex-post outside option. Second, the value of this outside option is increasing in effort, and hence endogenous. Optimal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013141421
We consider an economy where individuals privately choose effort and trade competitively priced securities that pay off with effort-determined probability. We show that if insurance against a negative shock is sufficiently incomplete, then standard functional form restrictions ensure that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071425
Consider a principal-agent relationship in which more effort by the agent raises the likelihood of success. Does rewarding success, i.e., paying a bonus, increase effort in this case? I find that bonuses have not only an incentive but also an income effect. Overall, bonuses paid for success may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012775692
performance of the treatment stores. As predicted by theory, we find that treatment stores that lag far behind do not respond to … the incentives, while the responsiveness of treatment stores close to winning a bonus increases in relative performance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013074203