Similar Search Results

How Do Industries and Firms Respond to Changes in Local Labor Supply?

Dustmann, Christian - 2012

In this paper, we investigate how changes in the skill mix of local labor supply are absorbed by the economy. We distinguish between three adjustment mechanisms: through factor prices, through an expansion in the size of those production units that use the more abundant skill group more...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013112767

Asymmetric Labor Market Institutions in the Emu and the Volatility of Inflation and Unemployment Differentials

Abbritti, Mirko - 2012

How does the asymmetry of labor market institutions affect the adjustment of a currency union to shocks? To answer this question, this paper sets up a dynamic currency union model with monopolistic competition and sticky prices, hiring frictions and real wage rigidities. In our analysis, we...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107467

Labor Turnover Costs, Workers' Heterogeneity, and Optimal Monetary Policy

Faia, Ester - 2009

We study the design of optimal monetary policy in a New Keynesian model with labor turnover costs in which wages are set according to a right to manage bargaining where the firms' counterpart is given by currently employed workers. Our model captures well the salient features of European labor...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013157529

Inflation Persistence and the Phillips Curve Revisited

Karanassou, Marika - 2007

A major criticism against staggered nominal contracts is that they give rise to the so called persistency puzzle - although they generate price inertia, they cannot account for the stylised fact of inflation persistence. It is thus commonly asserted that, in the context of the new Phillips curve...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777470

Monetary Persistence, Imperfect Competition, and Staggering Complementarities

Merkl, Christian; Snower, Dennis J. - 2021

This paper explores the influence of wage and price staggering on monetary persistence. We show that, for plausible parameter values, wage and price staggering are complementary in generating monetary persistence. We do so by proposing the new measure of quantitative inertia, after discussing...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316832

Differences in Euro-Area Household Finances and Their Relevance for Monetary-Policy Transmission

Hintermaier, Thomas - 2019

This paper quantifies the extent of heterogeneity in consumption responses to changes in real interest rates and house prices in the four largest economies in the euro area: France, Germany, Italy, and Spain. We first calibrate a life-cycle incomplete-markets model with a financial asset and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012859309

The Impact of Labor Markets on the Transmission of Monetary Policy in an Estimated DSGE Model

Christoffel, Kai; Kuester, Keith; Linzert, Tobias - 2021

Real wages are a key determinant of marginal costs. The latter themselves are a driving force of inflation. We ask how wages and labor market shocks feed into the inflation process. We model search and matching frictions in the labour market in an otherwise standard New-Keynesian closed economy...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013318057

Panel Data Estimates of the Production Function and Product and Labor Market Imperfections

Dobbelaere, Sabien - 2010

Consistent with two models of imperfect competition in the labor market, the efficient bargaining model and the monopsony model, we provide two extensions of a microeconomic version of Hall's framework for estimating price-cost margins. We show that both product and labor market imperfections...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013138258

A Theory of Price Adjustment Under Loss Aversion

Ahrens, Steffen - 2014

We present a new partial equilibrium theory of price adjustment, based on consumer loss aversion. In line with prospect … theory, the consumers' perceived utility losses from price increases are weighted more heavily than the perceived utility … an otherwise standard dynamic neoclassical model of monopolistic competition.The resulting theory of price adjustment is …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013054582

On Reputation : A Microfoundation of Contract Enforcement and Price Rigidity

Fehr, Ernst; Brown, Martin; Zehnder, Christian - 2021

We study the impact of reputational incentives in markets characterized by moral hazard problems. Social preferences have been shown to enhance contract enforcement in these markets, while at the same time generating considerable wage and price rigidity. Reputation powerfully amplifies the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013325011