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Intangible knowledge capital (IKC) – technology produced by workers but not embodied in them – can offset the "middle income trap" as China exhausts the benefits of international technology transfer. IKC is productivity-enhancing among Chinese enterprises – more so in domestically owned...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013071740
Federal research funding to universities is often based on a desire to stimulate innovation – so that they spend … innovation and productivity growth. In this paper we use new data to examine how the main organizational structure used to train …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912693
Current literature on the impact assessment of government innovation subsidies is mainly empirical driven and lacks an … improve the effectiveness of government support for innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014241969
Pressure on public finances has increased scrutiny of public support for innovation. We examine two particular issues … of market sector spillovers from intangible investment and from public R&D. We find (a) no evidence of spillover effects … from intangible investment at the market sector level, including from R&D, (b) strong evidence of market sector spillovers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013095089
According to recent UN projections more than 50 percent of the growth in world population over the next half century will be due to population growth in Africa. Given this, any policy that influences African demography will have a significant impact on the world distribution of income. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050612
To date there has been few systematic and comparative empirical analyses of the nature of economic development in Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa (BRICS). We contribute to addressing this gap by exploring the patterns of structural change between 1980 and 2010, focusing on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013077299
The optimal mix of growth policies is derived within a comprehensive endogenous growth model. The analysis captures important elements of the tax-transfer system and takes into account transitional dynamics. Currently, for calculating corporate taxable income US firms are allowed to deduct...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013141717
counties connected via trade and local taxes, whereas we do not find spillovers on counties in the same local labor market. We …% decrease in manufacturing employment. We document important spillovers for untreated sectors in treated counties, untreated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226788
trade induced real income gains while the FDI related and innovation induced benefits have been largely neglected, although … – combining trade benefits and FDI/innovation related real income gains plus transatlantic macroeconomic interdependency effects a …The international economic debate on the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) has focused mainly on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948641
1999-2004 and measure innovation performance by the (value-adjusted) number of patent applications at the European Patent … firms as well as immobile workers on the innovation performance of their employer. Our main result is that mobile university … scientists contribute substantially more to innovation than R&D workers hired from other firms who, in turn, contribute slightly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013068037