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wages. Relying on the quasi-experimental variation in labor cost triggered by the hiring credit, we estimate a structural … that the cost per job created by permanent hiring credits, either countercyclical or time-invariant, in an environment with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012930950
Previous studies report a range of estimates for the response of female labor supply and childcare attendance to childcare prices. We shed new light on these questions using a policy reform that raises the price of public daycare. After the reform, children are 8 percentage points less likely to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012954997
In a randomized control trial, the precision of an average treatment effect estimator can be improved either by collecting data on additional individuals, or by collecting additional covariates that predict the outcome variable. We propose the use of pre-experimental data such as a census, or a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012992745
We use longitudinal data describing couples in Australia from 2001-12 and Germany from 2002-12 to examine how demographic events affect perceived time and financial stress. Consistent with the view of measures of stress as proxies for the Lagrangean multipliers in models of household production,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013029123
a modest reduction in cost per student, but only for undergraduate instruction. Recent policy efforts to promote …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012906503
We review the literature on public sector outsourcing to explore if the theoretical predictions from the incomplete contracts literature hold up to recent empirical evidence. Guided by theory, we arrange services according to the type and magnitude of their contractibility problems. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012868004
apparent paradox – firing cost effects are modest even without firm avoidance activities. To explore why that should be so … and the economic environment. Although the analysis assumes a fixed benefit mandate, the cost measures are easily extended …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013121754
Severance pay mandates are an appealing job displacement insurance strategy in developing countries, which have only modest government administrative capacities, but they carry the threat of adverse indirect effects. A critical review of the empirical literature reveals that severance benefit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013123590
selection into full-time employment and controls for use of hired childcare workers. We find that the foregone leisure cost of … for fathers. The presence of a childcare worker per child reduces the time cost of children to a couple of parents by 5% …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013123607
While descriptive evidence suggests that deployment in the Global War on Terrorism is associated with adverse mental health, the causal effect of combat is not well established. Using data drawn from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, we exploit exogenous variation in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013127317