Showing 1 - 10 of 2,151
Asymptotic and bootstrap tests are studied for testing whether there is a relation of stochastic dominance between two distributions. These tests have a null hypothesis of nondominance, with the advantage that, if this null is rejected, then all that is left is dominance. This also leads us to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014059083
We consider the external validity of laboratory measures of risk attitude. Based on a large-scale experiment using a … laboratory risky financial decisions, and (ii) behavior in naturally-occurring field behavior under risk (financial, health and … employment decisions). We find that measures of risk attitude are related to behavior in laboratory financial decisions and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012868010
This paper considers an economy where individuals differ in productivity and in risk. Rochet (1991) has shown that when … private insurance markets offer full coverage at fair rates, social insurance is desirable if and only if risk and … violated for the old age dependency risk (mainly because longevity in turn is positively correlated with productivity). We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013001310
take risk as measured by the general risk question. We demonstrate that this disposition, which we call risk conception, is … strongly associated with optimism, a stable facet of personality and that it predicts real-life risk taking. The general risk … question captures this disposition alongside pure risk preference. This enlightens why the general risk question is a better …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012915178
Gneezy et al. (2012) uses attribution theory from the psychology literature to argue that when the object of … with the observability of ethnicity, and the exposure to situations where there is a risk of discrimination, to produce a … Strait Islanders Social Survey (NATSISS) is presented that is consistent with the predictions of this theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013056648
This paper examines whether risk-taking in a lottery depends on the opportunity to respond to the lottery outcome …/or extra labor effort. We find strong evidence that ex-post access to labor opportunities reduces ex-ante risk willingness … while access to tax evasion has no effect on risk behavior. We discuss possible explanations for this result based on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013059678
The risk of default that business firms face is very significant and differs widely across countries. This paper … explores the links between countries' business conditions and international trade embedment and the default risk at the country … default risk of firms which operate in these environments. The predictions are in accord with readily available data …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013128748
We investigate the relationship between subjective probabilities of future stock market returns and decisions about stockholding. Specifically, we examine whether acting upon subjective probabilities is confined to individuals with high cognitive skills. We explore this question using data from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013085047
Using a new survey of European households, we study how exogenous variation in the macroeconomic uncertainty perceived by households affects their spending decisions. We use randomized information treatments that provide different types of information about the first and/or second moments of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013236401
A longstanding challenge in evaluating the impact of uncertainty on investment is obtaining measures of managers' subjective uncertainty. We address this challenge by using a detailed new survey measure of subjective uncertainty collected by the U.S. Census Bureau for approximately 25,000...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014240723