). First, we find that educational attainment and language proficiency have a higher return in the Netherlands than in Germany …, while for Germany we find a negative relation with tenured employment. The contrasting results on tenured employment may be … explained partly by differences in immigration rules. In Germany economic self-reliance is more important than in the …

system on the duration of unemployment in Germany on the basis of a flexible discrete-time hazard rate model estimated on pre …

Germany and the Netherlands. We compare labour market outcomes of Turkish immigrants, including both the first and second … large for Germany. Differences in past immigration policies between Germany and the Netherlands are likely to be important …

individual-level data for West Germany for the period 1983 to 1994, this paper explores both the demographic heterogeneity of …

Germany, where East German data on economic activity are unavailable for detailed regional levels and historical time series …

pillars of the model: sectoral collective bargaining and firm-level codetermination. Relative to the United States, Germany …-level distributional conflict. Relative to other European countries, Germany makes it easy for employers to avoid coverage or use …

This paper shows that 19th-century industrialization is an important determinant of the significant changes in Germany … Germany, we establish that nearly half of them experienced a reversal of fortune between 1926 and 2019, i.e., they moved from … the lower to the upper median of the income distribution or vice versa. Economic decline is concentrated in North Germany …

union membership and job satisfaction in Germany. Cross-sectional analyses reveal a negative correlation, while fixed …

decision making has the potential to foster workers political participation in civic society. Our study for Germany indeed …