Showing 1 - 10 of 2,988
, selective survey of the literature. Four fundamental questions are explored: how are unemployment, job vacancies, and employment …? How are wages determined? What role do labor market dynamics play in explaining business cycles and growth? The survey …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317120
apply at a stochastic number of suitable vacancies. Equilibrium is not constrained efficient; entry is excessive and search … account for the empirical relation between the job-finding rate and the vacancy-unemployment ratio, provided that search costs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013324972
. This model yields a simple relationship between (i) the unemployment rate, (ii) the value of non-market time, and (iii) the … and allow for measurement error. The estimated wage dispersion and mismatch for the US is consistent with an unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130451
We revisit the hypothesis that labor market fluctuations are driven by shocks to the discount rate. Using a model in which the UE and the EU rates are endogenous, we show that an increase in the discount rate leads to a decline in both the UE and the EU rates. In the data, though, the UE and EU...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012867149
The Beveridge curve depicts a negative relationship between unemployed workers and job vacancies, a robust finding …. The Beveridge curve depicts the steady state of the model, whereby inflows into unemployment are equal to the outflows …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317304
wages of displaced German workers after they returned to work. We also present a simple new method to decompose the wage … wages of displaced workers after their return to work. Women experienced smaller wage losses than men.For both sexes, over …-displacement wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012832592
Wages are only mildly cyclical, implying that shocks to labour demand have a larger short-run impact on unemployment … rather than wages, at odds with the quantitative predictions of the canonical search model – even if wages are only … reservation wages, and consider an alternative reservation wage model based on reference dependence in job search. This extension …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012999021
This paper studies the cyclical behaviour of earnings risk and career changes. We document that the procyclical skewness of the earnings growth distribution arises mostly from the earnings changes of employer and occupation switchers. To uncover their relative importance in driving cyclical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014244266
Typical measures of wages, such as average hourly earnings, fail to capture cyclicality in the effective cost of labor … in the presence of (i) cyclical fluctuations in the quality of worker-firm matches, or (ii) wages being smoothed within … recession affects user cost: It lowers the new-hire wage; it lowers wages going forward in the match; but it also results in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014351463
We analyze changes in unemployment, marginal labor force attachment and participation in Canada and the U.S.. Using two … complementary decompositions, we show the importance for the comparative evolution of aggregate unemployment of changes in the … fraction of the non-employed who are unemployed and in the fraction of the unemployed who 'want work'. Using microdata we study …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012956011