Showing 1 - 10 of 3,318
This paper provides an empirical test of the rational addiction model, used in economics to model individuals …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012942107
We investigate behavioral responses to a staggered disruption in the supply of prescription opioids across U.S. states …: the introduction of electronic Prescription Drug Monitoring Programs (PDMPs). Using administrative datasets, we find PDMPs … curtail the proliferation of prescription opioids. Physicians respond to monitoring on the extensive margin, limiting the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083742
decrease suicides in places with strong addiction-help networks, implying that prescription drug abuse is associated with an …In this paper we investigate the dual role of supply restrictions and drug treatment in combating the concurrent rise …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012923237
In this paper we show that a student's ordinal rank in a high school cohort is an important determinant of engaging in risky behaviors. Using longitudinal data from representative US high schools, and exploiting idiosyncratic variation in the cohort composition within a school, we find a strong...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013012032
This paper describes the pattern of reductions in mortality across Brazilian municipalities between 1970 and 2000, and … expectancy has shifted consistently in the recent past. But reductions in mortality within Brazil have been more homogeneously … in mortality. The results suggest that gains in life expectancy had a welfare value equivalent to 39% of the growth in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317097
Recent advances in the collective model literature suggest ways to estimate the complete allocation of resources within households, using assignable goods and assuming adult preference similarity across demographic groups (or across spouses). While it makes welfare analysis at the individual...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012914348
This paper deals with one of the main empirical problems associated with the rational addiction theory, namely that its … addiction equation cannot distinguish between time consistency and inconsistency in preferences. We show that an encompassing … general specification of the rational addiction model embeds the possibility of testing for time consistent versus time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012843165
a nationally representative Russian survey spanning the period 1994-2003 to estimate a rational addiction (RA) model for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012780056
We evaluate the impact of oral polio vaccines on the incidence of disabilities in India, focusing on polio-related disability. Polio was hyperendemic in India even as recently as the early 1990s but the country was declared wild polio virus-free in 2014. Average treatment effects on the treated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083845
mortality data, and contribute to two bodies of literature. First, we demonstrate a beneficial causal effect of education on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013216567