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In this paper we perform inference on the effect of a treatment on survival times in studies where the treatment assignment is not randomized and the assignment time is not known in advance. Two such studies are discussed: a heart transplant program and a study of Swedish unemployed eligible for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012765090
This paper proposes a causal decomposition framework for settings in which an initial regime randomization influences the timing of a treatment duration. The initial randomization and treatment affect in turn a duration outcome of interest. Our empirical application considers the survival of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014083457
In an attempt to alleviate the shortfall in organs and bone marrow available for transplants, many U.S. states passed legislation providing leave to organ and bone marrow donors and/or tax benefits for live and deceased organ and bone marrow donations and to employers of donors. We exploit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013089971
Iran has the world's only government-regulated kidney market. We report the results of the first field study of donor behaviour in this unusual market. Participants have lower risk tolerance and higher patience levels than the Iranian average but display no difference in rationality from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014240358
Societies prohibit many transactions considered morally repugnant, although potentially efficiency-enhancing. We conducted an online choice experiment to characterize preferences for the morality and efficiency of payments to kidney donors. Preferences were heterogeneous, ranging from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012983033
power. We perform a simulation study and apply the results to a case study where the interest lies in evaluating the effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104053
-time jobs). The most common use of these models is the simulation of tax-transfer reforms. The simulation is usually interpreted … simulation procedure, however, typically keeps fixed the estimated alternative-specific constants. In this note we argue that …-specific constants leads to the development of a simulation procedure consistent with the comparative statics interpretation. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013104073
Most econometric models of intrahousehold behavior assume that household decision-making is efficient, i.e., utility realizations lie on the Pareto frontier. In this paper we investigate this claim by adding a number of participation constraints to the household allocation problem. Short-run...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013156400
This research introduces an agent-based simulation model representing the dynamic processes of cooperative R&D in the … translated into simulation parameters which are calibrated to the point that the simulated artificial world are equivalent to the … one observed in the real world. The aim of the simulation game is to investigate the differences in sector responses to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013079152
channel through which education and earnings inequalities are transmitted across generations. Our theory suggests that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013118052