learning. This paper investigates the impact produced by this shift on students' performance. We use administrative data of …

education level. We also find that the increase in the time spent in front of screen is correlated to a worse learning …School closures, forced by the COVID-19 crisis in many countries, impacted on children's lives and their learning …. Distant learning solutions adopted by schools have been heterogeneous over countries, within countries and between school …

We use standardized end-of-course knowledge assessments to examine student learning during the disruptions induced by …

We study the impact of COVID-19 school closures on differences in online learning usage by regional academic … academic performance increased their searches for e-learning tools more than higher-performing regions. Analysing school … less e-learning tools than higher performing ones. These two findings suggest that the COVID-19 shock widened the e-learning …

I study the impact of online instruction on teaching evaluations at a higher education institution in Spain. Using a …. If the online environment keeps gaining in importance in higher education, the gender gap in teaching evaluations that I …

We econometrically evaluate the performance effects of a six month e-learning programme in a large retail chain with …

in the mid-2000s about how children are taught to read.We conceptualise this as a shock to the education production …

-class attendance only mildly. These findings have important implications for the design of education policies …

EdTech which includes online education, computer assisted learning (CAL), and remote instruction was expanding rapidly … even before the current full-scale substitution for in-person learning at all levels of education around the world because …-based instruction, but often additional non-technology based inputs such as more time on learning and instructional support by …