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Causal effects of monetary shocks: semiparametric conditional independence tests with a multinomial propensity score

Angrist, Joshua D.; Kuersteiner, Guido M. - 2008

Macroeconomists have long been concerned with the causal effects of monetary policy. When the identification of causal effects is based on a selection-on-observables assumption, non-causality amounts to the conditional independence of outcomes and policy changes. This paper develops a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270625

Innocent bystanders? Monetary policy and inequality in the US

Coibion, Olivier; Gorodnichenko, Yuriy; Kueng, Lorenz; … - 2012

We study the effects and historical contribution of monetary policy shocks to consumption and income inequality in the United States since 1980. Contractionary monetary policy actions systematically increase inequality in labor earnings, total income, consumption and total expenditures....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287628

The role of real wage rigidity and labor market frictions for unemployment and inflation dynamics

Christoffel, Kai; Linzert, Tobias - 2005

cycle model. In particular, we analyze the effect of a monetary policy shock and investigate how labor market frictions … persistent movements of aggregate inflation. Moreover, the impact of a monetary policy shock on unemployment and inflation …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267287

Following Germany's Lead : Using International Monetary Linkages to Identify the Effect of Monetary Policy on the Economy

di Giovanni, Julian; McCrary, Justin; von Wachter, Till - 2005

Forward-looking behavior on the part of the monetary authority leads least squares estimates to understate the true growth consequences of monetary policy interventions. We present instrumental variables estimates of the impact of interest rates on real output growth for several European...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262211

The European Phillips curve: does the NAIRU exist?

Karanassou, Marika; Sala, Héctor; Snower, Dennis J. - 2003

This paper has two aims. First, it provides simple theoretical models that highlight two channels whereby monetary shocks have permanent real effects and the interactions between these channels. Second, it presents an empirical dynamic model, covering a panel of EU countries, and derives the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265404

Sequential bargaining in a new-Keynesian model with frictional unemployment and staggered wage negotiation

de Walque, Gregory; Pierrard, Olivier; Sneessens, Henri R. - 2009

We consider a model with frictional unemployment and staggered wage bargaining where hours worked are negotiated every period. The workers' bargaining power in the hours negotiation affects both unemployment volatility and inflation persistence. The closer to zero this parameter, (i) the more...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277123

Monetary policy and Swedish unemployment fluctuations

Alexius, Annika; Holmlund, Bertil - 2007

preferred model, almost 30 percent of the maximum effect of a shock still remains after ten years. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268210

Uniform and nonuniform staggering of wage contracts

Danziger, Leif - 2010

This paper provides a model that can account for the almost uniform staggering of wage contracts in some countries as well as for the markedly nonuniform staggering in others. In the model, short and long contracts as well as long contracts concluded in different periods are strategic...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269942

Monetary persistence, imperfect competition, and staggering complementarities

Merkl, Christian; Snower, Dennis J. - 2007

This paper explores the influence of wage and price staggering on monetary persistence. We show that, for plausible parameter values, wage and price staggering are complementary in generating monetary persistence. We do so by proposing the new measure of quantitative inertia, after discussing...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277971

Monetary persistence and the labor market: a new perspective

Lechthaler, Wolfgang; Merkl, Christian; Snower, Dennis J. - 2008

that the employment rate is slow to converge to its steady state value after a monetary shock. The after-effects of a shock … continue to exert an effect on the labor market even long after the shock is over. The sluggishness of the labor market … translates to the product market and thus the output effects of the monetary shock become more persistent. Under reasonable …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278018