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Diversity and Social Capital in the U.S: A Tale of Conflict, Contact or Total Mistrust?

Belton, Willie; Huq, Yameen; Uwaifo Oyelere, Ruth - 2014

In this paper we explore the relationship between ethnic fractionalization and social capital. First, we test for time differences in the impact of ethnic fractionalization on social capital using U.S. data from 1990, 1997 and 2005. Subsequently we examine the data for evidence of the conflict,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010398308

Technological Advance, Social Fragmentation and Welfare

Bosworth, Steven J.; Snower, Dennis J. - 2021

This paper models the welfare consequences of social fragmentation arising from technological advance. We start from the premise that technological progress falls primarily on market-traded commodities rather than prosocial relationships, since the latter intrinsically require the expenditure of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012497943

Diversity and Social Capital in the U.S: A Tale of Conflict, Contact or Total Mistrust?

Belton, Willie; Huq, Yameen; Uwaifo Oyelere, Ruth - Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA) - 2014

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010886145

Is Secessionism Mostly about Income or Identity? A Global Analysis of 3,003 Subnational Regions

Desmet, Klaus; Ortuño-Ortín, Ignacio; Özak, Ömer - 2022

This paper analyzes whether the propensity to secede by subnational regions responds mostly to differences in income per capita or to distinct identities. We explore this question in a quantitative political economy model where people's willingness to finance a public good depends on their...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013426419

The Origins of the Division of Labor in Pre-Modern Times

Depetris-Chauvin, Emilio; Özak, Ömer - 2018

This research explores the historical roots of the division of labor in pre-modern societies. It advances the hypothesis and establishes empirically that intra-ethnic diversity had a positive effect on the division of labor across ethnicities in the pre-modern era. Exploiting a variety of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011873558

The Cost of Tolerating Intolerance: Right-Wing Protest and Hate Crimes

Sardoschau, Sulin; Casanueva-Artís, Annalí - 2025

Freedom of speech is central to democracy, but protests that amplify extremist views expose a critical trade … reveals that large protests primarily act as signals of broad xenophobic support, legitimizing extremist violence. This … discussions. Consequently, large protests shift local equilibria, resulting in sustained higher levels of violence primarily …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015398702

Identity Under Scrutiny: Media Attention and Rule Compliance

Sardoschau, Sulin; Gulino, Giorgio; Masera, Federico - 2025

How does media coverage of minorities affect their rule compliance? Using data from 800,000 random audits at supermarket self-checkouts in Italy, we show that heightened refugee media coverage reduces under-reporting of items among shoppers born in major refugee-source countries, but not other...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015423021

The Behavioral, Economic, and Political Impact of the Internet and Social Media: Empirical Challenges and Approaches

Sabatini, Fabio - 2023

This paper presents a review of empirical methods used to assess the behavioral, economic, and political outcomes of Internet and social media usage. Instead of merely surveying the various impacts of the Internet, we examine the methods adopted to identify these impacts. We describe two main...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014469631

Who Is the Enemy?

Epstein, Gil S.; Gang, Ira N. - 2004

We examine who benefits when there is a strong leader in place, and those who benefit when a situation lacks a proper leader. There are fractious terrorist groups who seek to serve the same people in common cause against a common enemy. The groups compete for rents obtained from the public by...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261991

A constitutional theory of the family

Cigno, Alessandro - 2005

The paper re-examines the idea that a family can be viewed as a community governed by a self-enforcing constitution, and extends existing results in two directions. First, it identifies circumstances in which a constitution is renegotiation-proof. Second, it introduces parental altruism. The...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267482