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for the rich. Similarly, in villages with higher inequality, individuals report less satisfaction with life. However, when … compared to the effect of absolute income, these effects (i.e. relative income and local inequality) are modest. Amongst other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282155
than those of lower poverty, lower inequality, or higher GDP per capita. …We revisit the link between poverty, the middle class and institutional outcomes using a newly developed cross …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282529
inequality is permanent, the increase in growth appears to be permanent. However, our estimates imply that it would take 13 years …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269773
experienced an unprecedented rise in net equivalized income inequality and poverty. At the same time, unemployment rose to record …We examine the causes for rising income inequality in Europe's most populous economy. From 2000 to 2006, Germany …. Other factors that possibly contributed to the rise in income inequality were changes in the tax system, changes in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272658
The labor market is the main channel through which economic growth affects poverty. This paper is the first empirical …-scale agriculture. Informalization has dampened the impact of the crisis and served to protect the poor, stabilizing the poverty rate at …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262455
Until recently, poverty was a relatively unexplored field of studies in Turkey. This is one of the first attempts … picture of poverty and its main driving forces. The 1994 data remain until today the latest household level data available for … Turkey. The paper finds that Turkey does not face a problem of absolute poverty by the standards of a developing country (in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262457
persistence of transitory shocks and their implications for the persistence of poverty and income inequality. The results suggest … to overall income inequality increased from 20 percent in 1990 to over 70 percent in 1998 and the persistence of poverty … that 52 to 69 percent of income inequality in West Germany were due to permanent differences between individuals and that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262791
counterfactual simulations. We start by decomposing changes in inequality/poverty indices into three contributions: reforms of the … (benefit amounts, tax bands, etc.), and all other changes in the underlying population (market income inequality, demographic …-benefit changes on inequality when evaluated against a distributionally-neutral benchmark, i.e., a situation where tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268220
inequality or stagnating poverty in Costa Rica. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268669
Using counterfactual microsimulations, Shapley decompositions of time change in inequality and poverty indices make it … distributional evaluation of policy reforms. An application to the UK (1998-2001) confirms previous findings that inequality and … depth of poverty would have increased under the first New Labour government, had important reforms like the extensions of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269603