-2010. Those with higher levels of creatine (proxied by urine creatinine) prior to labour market entry spend more time in the … associations between creatine and labour market outcomes are robust to controlling for other biomarkers, educational attainment and … quantities of creatine measured in 1980 prior to labour market entry affect labour market outcomes over the period 1990 …

-2010. Those with higher levels of creatine (proxied by urine creatinine) prior to labour market entry spend more time in the … associations between creatine and labour market outcomes are robust to controlling for other biomarkers, educational attainment and … quantities of creatine measured in 1980 prior to labour market entry affect labour market outcomes over the period 1990 …

and find that over time, there is somewhat of a cobweb with earnings and employment rising and falling each quarter over a …. Polachek (IZA Discussion Paper #2976) to examine the impact of hurricanes on the labor market. We find that earnings of the …. Concomitantly, employment falls between 1½ and 5% depending on hurricane strength. On the other hand, the effects of hurricanes on …

suggest that immigration exhibits negative effects on native employment and wages, and has no effects on total employment …. Imports affect employment negatively and exports have a positive effect on wages. The German results indicate that immigration … and trade is not harming employment and wages. Natives seem to be complements to migrants, at least to those from East …

In this paper I review the empirical evidence on the effects of incarceration on the subsequent employment and earnings … employment and earnings for those with criminal records. … micro employment data for young black men. The strengths and weaknesses of each type of analysis are discussed as well. The …

Exposure to minimum wages at young ages may lead to longer-run effects. Among the possible adverse longer-run effects … are decreased labor market experience and accumulation of tenure, lower current labor supply because of lower wages, and … diminished training and skill acquisition. Beneficial longer-run effects could arise if minimum wages increase skill acquisition …

This paper investigates the effects of legal minimum wages on wages, employment, hours worked and monthly earnings …% increase in minimum wages lowers employment in the covered sector by 1.09% and decreases the average number of hours worked of … largest impact on the wages and employment of covered sector workers is in the lower half of the distribution. …

by rigorously addressing the question as to whether changes in minimum wages can change the inequality of the … distribution of earnings. More specifically, we analyze whether changes in Costa Rica?s complex institution of multiple minimum … wages in the 1980s and 1990s acted as a countervailing force to the unequalizing effect of globalization. Using annual data …