Showing 1 - 10 of 211
Migration may cause not only a brain drain but also a civicness drain, leading to an uncivicness trap. We study this possibility using college choices of southern-Italian students classified as Civic if not cheating in a die-roll experiment. Local civicness is the fraction of Civic in their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011984515
The possible non linearity of the income elasticity of child labour has been at the centre of the debate regarding both … novel results. From a theoretical point of view, for any given transfer size, there is a critical level of household income … below which an increase in income has no impact on child labour and education. We estimate the causal impact of an increase …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011984543
propose redistributive tax and welfare reform, extended codetermination, subsidised profit sharing and employee buyouts. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012269916
The unprecedented consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic have raised concerns about intensified social unrest, but evidence for such a link and the underlying channels is still lacking. We use a unique combination of nationally representative survey data, event data on social unrest, and data on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012882460
We use plausibly exogenous variation in the redistribution of natural resource tax revenues in Peru to study whether … transfers to local governments can stimulate economic activity in low-income areas. We show that resource windfalls to non … rural areas, which experienced significant increases in household income and consumption, along with a decline in poverty. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015175283
Immigration policy can have important net fiscal effects that vary by immigrants' skill level. But mainstream methods to estimate these effects are problematic. Methods based on cashflow accounting offer precision at the cost of bias; methods based on general equilibrium modeling address bias...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013426441
Ireland is one of the countries most severely affected by the Great Recession. National income fell by more than 10 per … crisis, and deep fiscal adjustment. This paper examines the income distribution consequences of the recession, and identifies … the impact of a broad range of austerity policies on the income distribution. The overall fall in income was just under 8 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319441
While there is an extensive literature on tax evasion a further aspect of cheating on the state, namely benefit fraud … differences between benefit fraud and tax evasion due to differing social norms. We define the concepts of benefit morale and tax … large micro data set of respondents from 29 OECD member countries, shows that benefit morale and tax morale have different …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268927
Training funds are used to incentivize training in developing countries, but the funds are based on payroll taxes that lower the return to training. In the absence of training funds, larger, high-wage and more capital intensive firms are the most likely to offer training unless they are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010481667
, including the tax rates. Fathers of these individuals are first-generation immigrants who migrated from 81 different countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011307493