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workers: civilian scientists and engineers in U.S. Department of Defense laboratories. In contrast to the private sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262646
Using a dataset of science and engineering graduates from 12 European countries, we analyse the determinants of labour migration after graduation. We find that not only wage gains are driving the migration decision, but also differences in labour market opportunities, past migration experience,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274069
Policy makers generally advocate that to remain competitive countries need to train more scientists. Employers …. Finally, scientists working in a scientific occupation are more satisfied with their educational and career choices, which …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282287
This paper studies the impact of outsourcing on individual wages in three European countrieswith markedly different labour market institutions: Germany, the UK and Denmark...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861172
Labor markets in the transition economies of Central and Eastern Europe underwent adramatic transformation. Notably, this transformation took place within just a few years. Untilthe mid-2000s job opportunities were scarce and unemployment was high. But since thenlabor demand has picked up and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861190
Die Arbeitsmarktreformen der letzten Jahre haben die strukturellen Anpassungsproblemedes deutschen Beschäftigungsmodells zum Teil gelindert - allerdings sind noch längst nichtalle Schwierigkeiten überwunden...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861347
Differences in regional unemployment in post-communist economies are large andpersistent. We show that inherited variation in human-capital endowment across the regionsof four such economies explains the bulk of regional unemployment variation there and weexplore potential explanations for this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861375
Are ethnic specialization and thus a downward sloping labor demand curve fundamentalfeatures of labor market competition between ethnic groups? In a general equilibrium model,this paper argues that spillover effects in skill acquisition and social distances between ethnicgroups engender...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861410
This paper analyzes the effect of firing costs on aggregate productivity growth. For thispurpose, a model of endogenous growth through selection and imitation is developed. It isconsistent with recent evidence on firm dynamics and on the importance of reallocation forproductivity growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861413
We conduct a comparative analysis of Labor Market Policies and outcomes for the EUmember states, for the period 2000-2005. We document the main differences in LaborMarket Policies across EU members, including new member states after 2004...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005861414