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How substantial are means-tested transfers in the United States? How have these transfers evolved over time, and what is their impact on the income distribution? We use microdata from the Survey of Income and Program Participation to document the scope of the main means-tested programs for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015210896
What would be the aggregate effects of adopting a more generous and universal childcare subsidy program in the U.S.? We answer this question in a life-cycle equilibrium model with joint labor-supply decisions of married households along extensive and intensive margins, heterogeneity in terms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010398322
found that such tax can raise substantial tax revenue for the SMCs which could be used to enhance human capital in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282460
What would be the aggregate effects of adopting a more generous and universal childcare subsidy program in the U.S.? We answer this question in a life-cycle equilibrium model with joint labor-supply decisions of married households along extensive and intensive margins, heterogeneity in terms of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010795361
found that such tax can raise substantial tax revenue for the SMCs which could be used to enhance human capital in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009386633
Drawing on two data sources from across Europe, we show that both bequest motives of parents and children's gender composition shape unequal divisions of bequests. First, the Survey on Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe reveals that observed bequests are divided unequally when children...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015409270
This paper extends previous research about the determinants of reservation wages by analysing the effect of progressive income taxation on the ratio between reservation and net market wages. Based on micro data for Germany (SOEP) we show that joint income taxation in Germany which discriminates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005761896
, under the constraint of constant total net tax revenue (fiscal neutrality), the effects of various hypothetical tax … to the current tax-transfer systems. The exercise can be considered as one of empirical optimal taxation, where the … basic income (Universal or Participation Basic Income) and adopting progressive tax-rules. If - besides the fiscal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276112
Traditionally, labour supply data do not include much information on hours and wages in secondary job or overtime work. In this paper, we estimate labour supply models based on survey information on hours and wages in overtime work and second job which is merged to detailed register information...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262528
Italy is employed to simulate and identify income tax-transfer rules that are optimal according to the extended EOp … criterion. We look for second-best optimality, i.e. the tax-transfer rules are not allowed to depend on family background, they … individualized) lump-sum transfer (positive or negative) and by one or two marginal tax rates. A rather striking result of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269427