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We analyze comprehensive manufacturing firm data to measure the contribution of inter-firm employment reallocation to … aggregate productivity growth during the socialist and reform periods in six transition economies. Modifying a standard … observed in market economies. Early in transition, faster reform is associated with larger contributions from reallocation, but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268767
We analyze comprehensive manufacturing firm data to measure the contribution of inter-firm employment reallocation to … aggregate productivity growth during the socialist and reform periods in six transition economies. Modifying a standard … observed in market economies. Early in transition, faster reform is associated with larger contributions from reallocation, but …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822646
We explore the implications of replacing current unemployment benefit (UB) systems by unemployment accounts (UA). Under the UA system, employed people would be required to make ongoing contributions to their unemployment accounts, and the balances in these accounts would then be available to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265555
and employment of welfare recipients in Maryland and Missouri, 1991-2004. We find that there has been only modest change … in the observable characteristics of those entering, remaining on or leaving welfare, but the importance of employment … has grown for each of these groups. We also examine the dynamics of employment and welfare recidivism, comparing cohorts …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268408
market regulation are less successful than other employment regimes and hard to reforms. This has been true about a decade … last years. The paper summarizes major reform dynamics in Bismarckian welfare states which had adopted a strategy of labor … costs, this triggered a sequence of more employment-oriented and more fundamental reforms that eventually helped overcome a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269131
work habits. We develop a model along these lines, which allows us to bridge the gap between high macroeconomic employment … the effectiveness of three employment policies in this context: (i) a weakening of workers' position in wage negotiations …) training subsidies. We show that the employment effects of these policies depend crucially on whether low-productivity traps …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278019
Two separate cohorts of immigrants to Australia are compared in order to assess the potential role of immigrant selection criteria, labor market conditions, and income-support policy in facilitating the labor market adjustment of new arrivals. Although these two cohorts entered Australia only...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262491
The design of the employment protection legislation (EPL) is of a particular acuity in the European debate on the … contours of the EPL reform. In this article we used an equilibrium unemployment model to investigate the virtue of an EPL … reform whose modality is a lessening in the red tape and legal costs associated with layoffs and the introduction of an U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267815
the World Bank Governance Indicators (WBGI). Based on a panel of 25 transition countries for the period from 1996 to 2008 … we show that pre-accession incentives provided by EU and NATO clearly matter for institutional development. In addition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278016
the World Bank Governance Indicators (WBGI). Based on a panel of 25 transition countries for the period from 1996 to 2008 … we show that pre-accession incentives provided by EU and NATO clearly matter for institutional development. In addition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008517981