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' policy choices by transferring money to them. We observe very high levels of redistribution - even when transfers to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269668
Women are severely underrepresented in American politics, especially among Republicans. This underrepresentation may result from women being less willing to run for office, from voter bias against women, or from political structures that make it more difficult for women to compete. Here we show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015165570
’ policy choices by transferring money to them. We observe very high levels of redistribution – even when transfers to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008527327
lifetime earnings risk. Based on a dynamic life-cycle model, we find that redistribution through the tax-and -transfer system … risk. Progressive taxation of annual earnings provides little insurance against lifetime earnings risk. The lifetime … insurance effects of taxation may be improved by moving to a progressive tax on lifetime earnings. Similarly, the lifetime …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011816547
We consider redistributional taxation between people with and without human capital if education is endogenous and if … individuals differ in their perceptions about own ability. Those who see their ability as low like redistributive taxation because … of the transfers it generates. Those who see their ability as high may also like redistributive taxation because it stops …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262201
If redistribution is distortionary, and if the income of skilled workers is due to knowledgeintensive activities and … reduction reduces statis inefficiency. On the other hand, standard redistribution also reduces the level of R and D because it … that standard redistribution always dominates limitations to IPRs. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262329
contributions, a lump-sum redistribution from fathers to mothers may make children better off, but both parents worse off, or vice …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269476
The ability of groups to implement efficiency-enhancing institutions is emerging as a central theme of research in economics. This paper explores voting on a scheme of intergroup competition, which facilitates cooperation in a social dilemma situation. Experimental results show that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283979
The Brazilian government raises taxes amounting to 35% of GDP and spends more than two thirds of this on social programmes. These shares are in pair with the OECD averages and well in excess of Latin America averages. However, while tax-benefit systems in most OECD countries reduce income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276661
We analyze optimal taxation of labor and capital income in a life-cycle framework with idiosyncratic income risk. We … provide a novel decomposition of labor income tax formulas into a redistribution and an insurance component. The latter is … capital tax is non-zero and trades off redistribution and insurance against savings distortions. Our quantitative results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011307325