retirement in the late 1950s and in the 1960s instead freed positions and created employment opportunities. Finally, we show that …

retirement in the late 1950s and in the 1960s instead freed positions and created employment opportunities. Finally, we show that …

immigrants' labour force participation rate and employment probability. For recent immigrants who arrived in Canada within the … positively related to their employment probability in all censuses. However, living in an enclave has no significant effect on … the labour force activity of older immigrants who have lived in Canada for more than twenty years. Since immigrants could …

across countries in employment and earnings gaps at age 30. At age 50, however, employment between mothers and non …-mothers have closed in most countries. We also observe convergence in employment gaps between mothers and fathers by age 50, but …

health and employment among older Canadians. We focus on two issues: (1) the possible endogeneity of self-reported health … estimates of the impact of health on employment using self-assessed health, the HUI3, and a ?purged? health measure similar to …

children. Growing up with more siblings is also associated with a larger child penalty for a mother in earnings and employment …

throughout most of the 20th century. In France, for instance, the employment-population ratio of 55-64 year-old males fell from …