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Persistent unemployment after recessions and the policies required to bring it down are the subject of an ongoing debate. One view suggests there are fundamental changes in the labor market that imply a long-term higher rate of unemployment, requiring the implementation of structural policy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011413609
baseline scenario, it examines how several different scenarios would affect the employment situation of different skill groups …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012544925
Direct wage comparisons show that public-sector employees earn around 15% more than private-sector employees. But should these differences be interpreted as a "public-sector premium"? Two points need to be considered. First, the public and private sectors differ in the jobs they offer and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011431693
Standard economic theory suggests that individuals know best how to make themselves happy. Thus, policies designed to encourage "better" behaviors will only reduce people's happiness. Recently, however, economists have explored the role of impatience, especially difficulties with delaying...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011434104
firms. In renegotiation proof employment con- tracts, more productive firms provide more training. Both general and specific …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011585846
This paper investigates the influence of parental education on the returns to experience of Italian men using a new longitudinal dataset that contains detailed information on individual working histories. Our favourite panel estimates indicate that an additional year of parental education...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011317905
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011675156
document both the direct employment changes of individuals affected by trade exposure, as well as the employment response of … individuals whose partner is exposed to trade. We find substantial differences by gender. Men respond to import competition by … increasing labour force participation at older ages, and by moving into self-employment. This is true both in response to their …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014505286
We provide a method to estimate resource shares - the fraction of total household expenditure allocated to each … household member - using OLS estimation of Engel curves. The method is a linear reframing of the nonlinear model of Dunbar … to data from 12 countries, and investigate resource shares, gender gaps, and poverty at the individual level. We reject …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012583605
employment, especially in sectors exposed to trade and intensive in labor. The limited empirical evidence suggests that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414180