type="main" xml:id="insr12037-abs-0001" <title type="main">Summary</title>The combination of evidence from independent studies has a curious history. The origins reach back at least to the beginning of the 20th century. Since the mid-1970s, meta-analysis has become popular in several fields, among them medical statistics...

Whether doing parametric or nonparametric regression with shrinkage, thresholding, penalized likelihood, Bayesian posterior estimators (e.g., "ridge regression, lasso, principal component regression, waveshrink" or "Markov random field"), it is common practice to rescale covariates by dividing...