industrial evolution. The integration of industrial, innovation, and service chains (three-chain) has become an important measure … two chains, the integration level of the industrial and innovation chains is the highest. Finally, combined with the … integrating industrial, innovation, and service chains into a comprehensive research framework, constructing a universally …

services transformation management from traditional methods to technological innovation. This research approached the panel … management of manufacturing enterprises and technological innovation. The positive upward trend among these two variables is … because of increasing market demand-driven, open innovation network construction and increase in capital (intellectual, human …

This study creatively investigates the strategic and substantive innovation transformation of basic research results … strategic and substantive innovation, and the level of intellectual property protection has a significant regulatory role …. Improved intellectual property protection will weaken the strategic innovation transformation of basic research results and …