Zhao, Lihui; Tian, Lu; Cai, Tianxi; Claggett, Brian; … - In: Journal of the American Statistical Association 108 (2013) 502, pp. 527-539
When comparing a new treatment with a control in a randomized clinical study, the treatment effect is generally assessed by evaluating a summary measure over a specific study population. The success of the trial heavily depends on the choice of such a population. In this article, we show a...