Showing 1 - 10 of 75
This paper develops a quantitative model of city structure to separate agglomeration forces, dispersion forces and fundamentals as determinants of location choices. The model remains tractable and amenable to empirical analysis because of stochastic shocks to worker productivity, which yield a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126549
This paper assesses the empirical validity of Zipf¿s Law for cities, using new data on 73 countries and two estimation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071193
Thomas Friedman (2005, The World Is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-First Century. New York: Farrar, Straus, and Giroux) argues that the expansion of trade, the internationalization of firms, the galloping process of outsourcing and the possibility of networking are creating a ‘flat...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071367
structure, from a configuration where cities specialise by sector and host integrated headquarters and production plants, to a … configuration where cities specialise by function, with headquarters from different sectors and business services clustered in a few … large cities and production plants from each sector clustered in smaller separate cities. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010744903
models that capture these first and second nature economic geographies. The presence of increasing returns to scale in cities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746085
This paper estimates the impact of road improvements on firm employment and productivity using plant level longitudinal data for Britain. Exposure to transport improvements is measured by changes in employment accessibility along the road network. These changes are constructed using data on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011125960
The paper decomposes a geographical concentration index to examine the temporal scope of a spillover, which is the period of time over which one firm’s activity directly affects the location of other firms’ activities. Natural advantages are fixed over reasonably long time periods, but if...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011125978
This article analyses the geography of innovation in China and India. Using a tailor-made panel database for regions in these two countries, we show that both countries exhibit increasingly strong polarization of innovative capacity in a limited number of urban areas. But the factors behind this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011125988
i. This discussion paper is a completely revised version of SERCDP0047, published April 2010. This paper argues that agglomeration externalities are important even in the rural periphery. The analysis focuses on the forced relocation of more than a tenth of the Finnish population after World War...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126038
scales, between and within cities. We outline a variety of areas for further research, including distinguishing reallocation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126069