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Using direct information on financial constraints from questionnaires, rather than the commonly used balance sheet information, this paper presents evidence that, controlling for traditional factors as size, market share, cooperative arrangement, and expected profitability, financial constraints...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010856400
In this paper we examine the importance of financial and other obstacles to innovation in the Netherlands using statistical information from the CIS 3.5 innovation survey. We report results on the effect of these obstacles on the firms' decision to abandon, prematurely stop, seriously slow down,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010856425
This paper proposes a method to implement maximum likelihood estimation of the dynamic panel data type 2 and 3 tobit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010712009
unbalanced panel of enterprise data from five waves of the Community Innovation Survey during 1994-2004. We estimate by maximum … likelihood a dynamic panel data bivariate tobit with double-index sample selection accounting for individual effects. We find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010712181
1998-2000. We estimate by maximum likelihood a dynamic panel data type 2 tobit model accounting for individual effects and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010712308