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Many empirical works suggest that education has a positive effect on earnings not only because it raises human capital … role could have important consequences on the dynamics of education, wages, and wage distribution when there exist … intergenerational linkages in educational decisions. This paper examines the dynamic effects in an economy where education has the dual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005105898
We develop a Roy model of social interactions in which individuals sort into peer groups based on comparative advantage. Two key results emerge: First, when comparative advantage is the guiding principle of peer group organization, the effect of moving a student into an environment with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008855562
This paper estimates the returns to education in Guatemala, while attempting to account for self-employment and the … education are strongly supported by the empirical results. It is found that OLS estimates which do not account for sector choice … education. The results also show lower rates of return in the self-employment sector and that workers who only complete primary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011110200
uses a regression discontinuity design to identify the effect of peacetime conscription on education and labor market … outcomes. Results indicate that conscription eligibility induces a significant increase in years of education, which is … consistent with conscription avoidance behavior. However, this increased education does not result in either an increase in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011212582
The famous Mincer equation regressing log earnings on years of schooling is derived from a linear human capital accumulation equation at the individual level. Even if the cross-sectional Mincer equation holds at the level of individuals, it does not hold at the macro level of countries because...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005616900
technological environment, the growth of general education across the workforce, and rising unemployment. Taken together, do these … policy should focus on the labour market and the education system rather than on firms’ technological choices. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005617031
invest in education. Individuals differ in ability and schooling cost, the search market is segmented by education, and there … is free entry of new firms in each sector. Self-selection in education originates composition effects in the distribution … individuals — the ‘rich’. We also show that education should be more taxed than subsidized when the Hosios condition holds. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005836840
We calibrate an endogenous growth model to study the effect of the quality of human capital on productivity growth in a sample of thirty developed and developing countries for the period 1980 to 2007. We measure quality of human capital by relative cognitive skills. These are country scores in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008836430
American counterparts, when previous research has suggested that the return to community college education is low in Canada … US, I estimate returns to education with a trinomial selection correction using various instruments. I simulate the … educational choices of Canadians who face American returns to education, and vice versa. I found that Canadians have a relatively …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008559297
This paper re-examines the “sheepskin effects” of educational credentials in Canada using data from the 1996 Census and Survey of Labour and Income Dynamics. I found that the estimated credential effects are sensitive to specifications. Regressions analysis in the standard model may not be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008559306