Showing 1 - 10 of 28
We use the World Bank Investment Climate Surveys data to analyze the employment of both labor and capital in Indian …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758574
How important is the exercise of classical monopsony power against labor for the level of wages and labor's share? We … novel screen to quantify how wages are affected by market power exerted in labor markets, either by a single firm or a group … of cooperating firms. The theory guides the measurement of labor “markdowns”, i.e., the gap between wage and the value of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012890473
recent robust growth in Aggregate Labor Productivity (ALP) across twenty-five countries is due to lower barriers to input … may be because BHC indices decompose ALP growth using plant-level output-per-labor (OL) as a proxy for the marginal … product of labor and changes in OL as a proxy for changes in plant-level productivity. We provide simple examples to show that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013012453
The stability of the labor share of income is a key foundation in macroeconomic models. We document, however, that the … global labor share has significantly declined since the early 1980s, with the decline occurring within the large majority of … information technology and the computer age, induced firms to shift away from labor and toward capital. The lower price of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013035476
Has leisure increased over the last century? Standard measures of hours worked suggest that it has. In this paper, we develop a comprehensive measure of non-leisure hours that includes market work, home production, commuting and schooling for the last 105 years. We also present empirical and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013252327
more than half of gross profits. We use our results to simulate the effects of a counterfactual decline in bilateral trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012765557
We construct a new dataset for the average employment size of establishments across sectors and countries from hundreds of sources. Establishments are larger in manufacturing than in services, and in each sector they are larger in richer countries. The cross-country income elasticity of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911722
and relative to the control, run longer hours, demand more skilled labor and use 9.5 percent more electricity (standard …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012918633
Empirical cross-industry cross-country models are applied widely in economics, for example to investigate the … determinants of economic growth or international trade. Estimation generally relies on US proxies for unobservable technological … industry characteristics, for example industries' dependence on external finance or relationship-specific inputs. We examine …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012988080
Unlike economies as a whole, manufacturing industries exhibit unconditional convergence in labor productivity. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013119042