Showing 1 - 10 of 103
This paper identifies the key economic issues that must be addressed in the debate over a privatized social security system. We examine a two-pillar plan. The first pillar would consist of a demogrant: a small indexed pension of the same dollar amount for all retirees who had contributed to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014085931
We examine how the U.S. Federal Government governs R&D contracts with private-sector firms. The government chooses between two contractual forms: grants and cooperative agreements. The latter provides the government substantially greater discretion over, and monitoring of, project progress....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012916603
Using a newly constructed complete monthly panel of private and public state prisons, we ask whether private prisons impact judges' sentencing decisions in their state. We employ two identification strategies, a difference-in-difference strategy comparing court-pairs that straddle state-borders,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012889061
Catholic churches in Renaissance Florence supported themselves overwhelmingly from the contributions of wealthy citizens. The sale of private chapels within churches to individuals was a significant source of church funds, and facilitated a church construction boom. Chapel sales offered three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218302
effects of privatizing social security, and a simple privatization proposal, the Personal Security System, to discuss other … issues associated with privatization. According to the AK Model, privatizing social security can create major long … compensated for losses from privatization. The precise size of the efficiency gain depends on the existing tax structure, linkage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218318
This paper presents a detailed analysis of the economics of prefunding benefits for the aged, focusing on Social Security but indicating some of the analogous magnitudes for prefunding Medicare Benefits. We use detailed Census and Social Security information to model the transition to a fully...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219183
This paper studies the market provision of a specific type of public good: radio and television broadcasts. Its main focus is to explore the ability of the market to provide broadcasting efficiently in a world in which broadcasters earn revenues by selling time to advertisers and advertisements...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219689
This paper studies alternative methods of privatizing a formerly communist firm in the presence of imperfect risk markets. The methods include cash sales, a give-away scheme, and a participation contract where the government retains a sleeping fractional ownership in the firm. It is shown that,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221498
Criticisms of privatization have centered around the possibility that the observed higher profitability of privatized … and 1991 we find that privatized firms quickly bridge the pre-privatization performance gap with industry-matched control … groups. For example, privatization is followed by a 24 percentage point increase in the ratio of operating income to sales …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221945
government employees and contracting out to private suppliers, also known as privatization. We examine empirically how United … laws restricting county spending encourage privatization, whereas strong public unions discourage it. The evidence is … by political patronage and taxpayer resistance to government spending in the privatization decision …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013222637