Showing 1 - 10 of 67
Energy prices are volatile, affect every consumer and industry in the economy, and are impacted by regulations including gas taxes and carbon pricing. Like the pass-through literature in general, the growing energy pass-through literature focuses on marginal prices. However, multi-part pricing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012920363
How much and how to tax high-income individuals is at the core of many recent proposals for incremental as well as fundamental tax reform. This paper critically reviews the economics literature and concludes that the right answer to these questions depends in part on value judgments about which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221514
This paper studies optimal taxation of entrepreneurial capital with private information and multiple assets … asset taxation is optimal. Marginal taxes on bonds depend on the correlation of their returns with idiosyncratic capital … double taxation of capital income â€" at the firm level and at the investor level. Finally, we show that taxation of assets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224378
Equilibrium in the market for real assets requires that the price of those assets be bid up to reflect the tax shields they can offer to levered firms.Thus there must be an equality between the market values of real assets and the values of optimally levered firms. The standard measure of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224422
If a specified amount of government spending must be financed, how should that finance be divided between taxes and government borrowing? In the case of a temporary increase in government spending, it has been argued that debt finance is optimal because the small increments in all future tax...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225423
This paper seeks to clarify the extent to which the rule for providing public goods ought to correct for the distortionary cost of raising funds. We argue that, in evaluating public projects, the marginal cost of funds (MCF) concept must be supplemented by a symmetrical concept, which we label...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226549
This paper measures for the first time the economic efficiency effects of the taxation of wireless services, which are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226553
Much criticism of the income tax involves administration: the enormous complexity of the system is responsible for large compliance costs, public and private, and the tax gap is large despite substantial resources devoted to enforcement. The desire for simplification and improved compliance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013237016
This paper investigates how increases in the level of maximum earnings subject to the Social Security payroll tax have affected Social Security benefits and taxes. The analysis uses data from the Health and Retirement Study to ask how different the present value of own benefits and taxes would...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136554
The SVAR and narrative approaches to estimating tax multipliers deliver significantly different results. The former yields multipliers of about 1 percent, whereas the latter produces much larger multipliers of about 3 percent. The SVAR and narrative approaches differ along two important...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013141281