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In 2011, a reform in the United Arab Emirates allowed any employer to renew a migrant's visa upon contract expiration … without written permission from the initial employer. We find that the reform increased incumbent migrants' earnings and firm …. While the outcomes of workers already in the United Arab Emirates improved, our analysis suggests that the reform decreased …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048578
This paper uses the Italian Social Security employer-employee panel to study the effects of the Italian reform of 1990 … on worker and job flows. We exploit the fact that this reform increased unjust dismissal costs for firms below 15 …, especially in sectors with higher employment volatility. Moreover, we find that the reform reduced firms' employment adjustments …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012903630
This paper uses the Italian Social Security employer-employee panel to study the effects of the Italian reform of 1990 … on worker and job flows. We exploit the fact that this reform increased unjust dismissal costs for firms below 15 …, especially in sectors with higher employment volatility. Moreover, we find that the reform reduced firms' employment adjustments …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013229009
regarding job tenure and earnings dynamics suggest that for those workers moving directly to new jobs, the new jobs are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772370
This paper deals with the reform to labor market regulation implemented by Chile during the last twenty years. We … concentrate on the reform to job security, on the decentralization of the wage bargaining process, and on the reduction in payroll …' to U.S' levels. We argue that the reduction of payroll taxes (within the context of the social security reform), and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226914
regression discontinuity design, we find that the reform raised the likelihood of male high-school dropouts working before age 19 … by 9%. However, in the longer run, the reform reduced number of days worked (by 4.5%) and earnings (by 9%) …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012997880
Laws in most Western European countries give workers strong job rights, including the right to advance notice of layoff and the right to severance pay or other compensation if laid off. Many of these same countries also encourage hours adjustment in lieu of layoffs by providing prorated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013221078
Debates centered on the role of social networks as a determinant of labour market outcomes have a long history in economics and sociology; however, determining causality remains a challenge. In this study we use information on random assignment to a unique intervention to identify the impact of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013087055
of the 1993 reform of the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) around a woman's first birth and in eligibility for the credit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013310152
. This paper studies a unique reform in Germany that allowed workers to hold small secondary jobs tax-free, decreasing the … marginal tax rate by between 19.5 to 66pp. I show that the reform resulted in a dramatic increase in moonlighting that was not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013300928